:root{
  --paper:#f6efe3; --paper2:#efe4d2; --cream:#fffaf1;
  --ink:#2c1e14; --ink2:#5b4634; --mute:#8a755e;
  --terra:#bf5a30; --terra-d:#a4471f; --green:#3f4a3a; --gold:#c79a4e;
  --line:rgba(44,30,20,.14);
  --jp:'Zen Kaku Gothic New',sans-serif; --min:'Shippori Mincho B1',serif; --en:'Fraunces',serif;
  --ease:cubic-bezier(.6,0,.2,1); --rad:8px;
}
*{margin:0;padding:0;box-sizing:border-box;}
html{scroll-behavior:smooth;interpolate-size:allow-keywords;}
body{background:var(--paper);color:var(--ink);font-family:var(--jp);line-height:1.85;-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;overflow-x:hidden;}
img{display:block;max-width:100%;}
a{color:inherit;text-decoration:none;}
button{font:inherit;color:inherit;background:none;border:0;cursor:pointer;}
::selection{background:var(--terra);color:var(--cream);}
.wrap{width:min(92%,1160px);margin-inline:auto;}
h1,h2,h3,h4,p,li{word-break:auto-phrase;line-break:strict;text-wrap:pretty;}
body::before{content:"";position:fixed;inset:0;z-index:1;pointer-events:none;opacity:.05;
  background-image:url("data:image/svg+xml;utf8,<svg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' width='180' height='180'><filter id='n'><feTurbulence type='fractalNoise' baseFrequency='.85' numOctaves='2'/></filter><rect width='100%25' height='100%25' filter='url(%23n)'/></svg>");}

/* header */
.hd{position:fixed;inset:0 0 auto 0;z-index:60;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;padding:16px clamp(16px,4vw,44px);transition:.45s var(--ease);background:rgba(246,239,227,.9);backdrop-filter:blur(10px);box-shadow:0 1px 0 var(--line);}
.brand{font-family:var(--min);font-weight:700;font-size:18px;letter-spacing:.04em;display:flex;align-items:center;gap:10px;}
.brand .logo{width:27px;height:27px;flex:0 0 auto;color:var(--terra);}
.nav{display:flex;gap:26px;font-size:13.5px;color:var(--ink2);}
.nav a{position:relative;padding:4px 0;transition:.3s;}
.nav a::after{content:"";position:absolute;left:0;bottom:0;width:0;height:1px;background:var(--terra);transition:.35s var(--ease);}
.nav a:hover{color:var(--ink);}.nav a:hover::after{width:100%;} .nav a.cur{color:var(--ink);} .nav a.cur::after{width:100%;}
.hd .cta{font-size:12.5px;border:1px solid var(--ink);border-radius:30px;padding:9px 18px;letter-spacing:.04em;transition:.35s var(--ease);}
.hd .cta:hover{background:var(--ink);color:var(--paper);}
.burger{display:none;flex-direction:column;gap:6px;width:28px;}
.burger span{height:2px;background:var(--ink);transition:.35s var(--ease);}
.mnav{position:fixed;inset:0;z-index:55;background:var(--ink);color:var(--paper);display:flex;flex-direction:column;align-items:center;justify-content:center;gap:22px;font-family:var(--min);font-size:22px;opacity:0;visibility:hidden;transition:.45s var(--ease);}
.mnav.open{opacity:1;visibility:visible;}.mnav a{padding:4px 0;}

.btn{font-size:14px;letter-spacing:.04em;padding:15px 28px;border-radius:36px;transition:.4s var(--ease);display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:9px;font-weight:500;}
.btn--fill{background:var(--terra);color:var(--cream);box-shadow:0 14px 30px -14px rgba(191,90,48,.65);}
.btn--fill:hover{background:var(--terra-d);transform:translateY(-2px);}
.btn--line{border:1px solid var(--ink);} .btn--line:hover{background:var(--ink);color:var(--paper);}

/* page header */
.phead{padding:clamp(120px,16vh,165px) 0 clamp(34px,5vw,54px);text-align:center;}
.phead .lbl{font-family:var(--en);font-style:italic;font-size:18px;color:var(--terra);margin-bottom:10px;}
.phead h1{font-family:var(--min);font-weight:800;font-size:clamp(28px,4.4vw,46px);}
.phead p{color:var(--ink2);font-size:14.5px;margin:14px auto 0;max-width:36em;}
.crumb{font-size:12px;color:var(--mute);margin-top:14px;}
.crumb a:hover{color:var(--terra);}

/* blog list */
.sec{padding:clamp(20px,4vw,40px) 0 clamp(70px,10vw,120px);}
.bloglist{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:clamp(20px,3vw,36px);}
.post{background:var(--cream);border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:var(--rad);overflow:hidden;transition:.4s var(--ease);display:flex;flex-direction:column;}
.post:hover{transform:translateY(-6px);box-shadow:0 28px 50px -30px rgba(44,30,20,.45);}
.post__img{aspect-ratio:3/2;overflow:hidden;}
.post__img img{width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover;transition:.6s var(--ease);}
.post:hover .post__img img{transform:scale(1.06);}
.post__b{padding:20px 22px 24px;display:flex;flex-direction:column;flex:1;}
.post__meta{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:10px;margin-bottom:10px;}
.post__cat{font-size:11px;background:var(--paper2);color:var(--terra-d);border-radius:20px;padding:4px 11px;font-weight:600;}
.post__date{font-family:var(--en);font-style:italic;font-size:12.5px;color:var(--mute);}
.post__b h3{font-family:var(--min);font-weight:700;font-size:18px;line-height:1.5;margin-bottom:10px;}
.post__b p{font-size:13px;color:var(--ink2);line-height:1.8;flex:1;}
.post__more{font-family:var(--en);font-style:italic;color:var(--terra);font-size:13px;margin-top:14px;}

/* article */
.article{width:min(92%,760px);margin-inline:auto;}
.article__hero{aspect-ratio:16/9;border-radius:var(--rad);overflow:hidden;margin-bottom:clamp(28px,4vw,42px);box-shadow:0 30px 60px -38px rgba(44,30,20,.5);}
.article__hero img{width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover;}
.article__body{font-size:16px;line-height:2;color:var(--ink);}
.article__body p{margin-bottom:26px;color:var(--ink2);}
.article__body h2{font-family:var(--min);font-weight:800;font-size:clamp(21px,3vw,28px);line-height:1.5;margin:48px 0 18px;padding-bottom:12px;border-bottom:2px solid var(--line);}
.article__body h3{font-family:var(--min);font-weight:700;font-size:clamp(17px,2.2vw,21px);margin:34px 0 14px;color:var(--terra-d);}
.article__body ul{margin:0 0 26px;padding-left:1.2em;color:var(--ink2);}
.article__body li{margin-bottom:10px;}
.article__body figure{margin:32px 0;}
.article__body figure img{width:100%;border-radius:var(--rad);}
.article__body figcaption{font-size:12.5px;color:var(--mute);text-align:center;margin-top:10px;}
.article__body strong{color:var(--ink);font-weight:700;}
.tip{background:var(--cream);border:1px solid var(--line);border-left:4px solid var(--terra);border-radius:var(--rad);padding:22px 24px;margin:32px 0;}
.tip b{font-family:var(--min);display:block;margin-bottom:8px;color:var(--terra-d);}
.tip p{margin:0;font-size:14.5px;}
blockquote{font-family:var(--min);font-size:clamp(18px,2.4vw,22px);line-height:1.8;color:var(--ink);border-left:3px solid var(--terra);padding:6px 0 6px 22px;margin:32px 0;}

/* article meta header */
.amheta{margin-bottom:24px;}
.amheta .post__meta{justify-content:flex-start;}
.amheta h1{font-family:var(--min);font-weight:800;font-size:clamp(25px,4vw,38px);line-height:1.45;margin:10px 0 16px;}
.author{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:12px;margin-top:18px;}
.author__av{width:46px;height:46px;border-radius:50%;background:var(--terra);color:var(--cream);display:grid;place-content:center;font-family:var(--min);font-weight:700;flex:0 0 auto;}
.author b{font-size:14px;} .author small{display:block;color:var(--mute);font-size:12px;}

/* article footer / related */
.aft{width:min(92%,760px);margin:clamp(40px,6vw,70px) auto 0;}
.aft__cta{background:var(--ink);color:var(--paper);border-radius:var(--rad);padding:clamp(28px,4vw,44px);text-align:center;}
.aft__cta h3{font-family:var(--min);font-weight:700;font-size:clamp(18px,2.4vw,24px);margin-bottom:10px;}
.aft__cta p{color:rgba(246,239,227,.8);font-size:14px;margin-bottom:22px;}
.aft__cta .btn--fill{background:var(--terra);}
.related{margin-top:clamp(50px,7vw,80px);}
.related h2{font-family:var(--min);font-weight:800;font-size:22px;margin-bottom:24px;text-align:center;}

/* footer */
.ft{background:#1d130d;color:rgba(246,239,227,.66);padding:64px 0 90px;}
.ft__top{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.4fr 1fr 1fr;gap:34px;margin-bottom:40px;}
.ft .brand{color:var(--paper);font-size:22px;margin-bottom:14px;}
.ft p{font-size:13.5px;line-height:1.9;max-width:26em;}
.ft h4{color:var(--paper);font-size:13px;letter-spacing:.1em;margin-bottom:14px;font-weight:700;}
.ft ul{list-style:none;font-size:13.5px;display:grid;gap:9px;}
.ft ul a:hover{color:var(--terra);}
.ft__btm{border-top:1px solid rgba(246,239,227,.12);padding-top:22px;display:flex;justify-content:space-between;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:10px;font-size:12px;color:var(--mute);}
.demo-flag{position:fixed;right:14px;bottom:14px;z-index:80;background:var(--ink);color:var(--cream);font-size:11.5px;letter-spacing:.03em;padding:8px 14px;border-radius:30px;box-shadow:0 12px 28px -12px rgba(0,0,0,.5);opacity:.94;}
.demo-flag a{color:#ffce8a;text-decoration:underline;}
/* SEO article extras */
.article__lead{font-size:17px;line-height:1.95;color:var(--ink);margin-bottom:24px;}
.article__metarow{display:flex;gap:8px 16px;align-items:center;flex-wrap:wrap;font-size:12.5px;color:var(--mute);}
.article__metarow span{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:6px;}
.toc{background:var(--cream);border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:var(--rad);padding:22px 26px;margin:0 0 38px;}
.toc b{font-family:var(--min);display:block;margin-bottom:12px;font-size:15px;}
.toc ol{margin:0;padding-left:1.4em;font-size:14px;color:var(--ink2);line-height:1.6;}
.toc li{margin-bottom:9px;}
.toc a:hover{color:var(--terra);text-decoration:underline;}
.afaq{margin:8px 0;}
.afaq details{border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:var(--rad);background:var(--cream);margin-bottom:12px;}
.afaq summary{list-style:none;cursor:pointer;padding:18px 46px 18px 20px;position:relative;font-family:var(--min);font-weight:600;font-size:15.5px;}
.afaq summary::-webkit-details-marker{display:none;}
.afaq summary::after{content:"+";position:absolute;right:18px;top:50%;transform:translateY(-50%);font-family:var(--en);font-size:22px;color:var(--terra);transition:transform .3s var(--ease);}
.afaq details[open] summary::after{transform:translateY(-50%) rotate(45deg);}
.afaq .ans{padding:0 20px 20px;color:var(--ink2);font-size:14px;line-height:1.85;}
.afaq details::details-content{height:0;overflow:hidden;content-visibility:hidden;transition:height .42s var(--ease),content-visibility .42s allow-discrete;}
.afaq details[open]::details-content{height:auto;content-visibility:visible;}

.js [data-rv]{opacity:0;transform:translateY(28px);transition:opacity .9s var(--ease),transform .9s var(--ease);}
.js [data-rv].in{opacity:1;transform:none;}
.js [data-rv].d1{transition-delay:.09s;}.js [data-rv].d2{transition-delay:.18s;}.js [data-rv].d3{transition-delay:.27s;}

@media(max-width:900px){
  .nav,.hd .cta{display:none;} .burger{display:flex;}
  .bloglist{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,1fr);}
  .ft__top{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:26px;}
}
@media(max-width:600px){ .bloglist{grid-template-columns:1fr;} }
@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){*{animation:none!important;} .js [data-rv]{opacity:1;transform:none;transition:none;}}

/* harmonize blog header with the magazine masthead (centered logo) */
.hd{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr auto 1fr;align-items:center;}
.brand{grid-column:2;justify-self:center;}
.nav{grid-column:1;justify-self:start;}
.hd .cta{grid-column:3;justify-self:end;}
.burger{grid-column:3;justify-self:end;}
@media(max-width:900px){.hd{grid-template-columns:1fr auto;} .brand{grid-column:1;justify-self:start;} .burger{grid-column:2;}}